Question Video: Finding the Length of a Side in a Square given the Corresponding Side’s Length in a Congruent Square | Nagwa Question Video: Finding the Length of a Side in a Square given the Corresponding Side’s Length in a Congruent Square | Nagwa

Question Video: Finding the Length of a Side in a Square given the Corresponding Side’s Length in a Congruent Square Mathematics • First Year of Preparatory School

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Two squares are congruent. If one has side length 78, what is the side length of the other?

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Video Transcript

Two squares are congruent. If one has side length 78, what is the side length of the other?

Here, we are told that there are two congruent squares. We can recall that congruent squares, like any congruent polygons, have all pairs of corresponding angles congruent and all pairs of corresponding sides congruent. Informally, we can think of congruent polygons as being exactly the same shape and size. So, if we sketched the first square like this, then the second square would be exactly the same shape and size.

We know anyway that since they are both squares, the corresponding angle measures will all be 90 degrees. But since the squares are congruent, then they have exactly the same side length. So no matter which square we choose to have a side length of 78, or 78 length units, then the second square must have the same side length. So, we can give the answer that the side length of the other square is 78. And if we needed to give units, these would be length units.

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