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Lesson Plan: Nuclear Radiation in Medicine
Physics
This lesson plan includes the objectives, prerequisites, and exclusions of
the lesson teaching students how to determine the suitability of a radioisotope for use in different medical applications.
Objectives
Students will be able to
recall that only gamma emitters can be used as radioactive tracers,
recall that isotopes used as radioactive tracers need to have a half-life of a few hours,
recall that gamma radiation is used for radiation beam therapy, as it is the only type of radiation that can penetrate far enough into the body,
recall that isotopes used in radiation beam therapy need to have long half-lives of several months or years so that the radioactive sources used do not need to be replaced frequently,
recall that alpha, beta, and gamma emitters can be used for radioactive implants,
recall that isotopes used for radioactive implants must have half-lives of several years,
recall that sievert (Sv) is a unit of ionizing radiation doses.
Prerequisites
Students should already be familiar with
alpha, beta, gamma, and neutron radiation,
the half-life,
the dangers of radiation.
Exclusions
Students will not cover
using ,
the calculation of the attenuation of radiation through a material,
any other type of decay process.
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