Lesson Plan: Calculating the Activity of a Radioactive Source | Nagwa Lesson Plan: Calculating the Activity of a Radioactive Source | Nagwa

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Lesson Plan: Calculating the Activity of a Radioactive Source Physics

This lesson plan includes the objectives, prerequisites, and exclusions of the lesson teaching students how to calculate the activity of a radioactive sample after a given amount of time using the sample’s half-life.

Objectives

Students will be able to

  • understand that the activity of a radioactive sample decreases by equal factors over equal periods of time,
  • define the half-life of a radioactive sample as the time it takes for the activity to reduce by half,
  • work out the activity of a sample after a given number of half-lives has passed given the initial activity and vice versa,
  • work out the number or proportion of radioactive atoms in a sample after a given number of half-lives has passed given the initial number or proportion of radioactive atoms in the sample and vice versa,
  • work out the half-life of a sample from a graph of activity over time or tabular data of activity over time.

Prerequisites

Students should already be familiar with

  • alpha, beta, and gamma radiation,
  • becquerels,
  • reading graphs.

Exclusions

Students will not cover

  • using 𝐴=𝐴𝑒,
  • calculation of the attenuation of radiation through a material,
  • any other type of radiation, such as neutron radiation or positron radiation,
  • any other type of decay process.

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