Lesson Worksheet: Food Chains and Food Webs Science • 5th Grade

In this worksheet, we will practice defining and describing food chains and food webs and using them to gather information about feeding relationships in ecosystems.

Q1:

Look at the food chain below.

What are phytoplankton?

  • AConsumers
  • BProducers
  • CDecomposers

Q2:

Fill in the blank: Ocean food chains generally start with phytoplankton, whereas land food chains generally begin with .

  • Aconsumers
  • Bherbivores
  • Cplants

Q3:

Fill in the blank: A food web .

  • Ais the same as a food chain
  • Bshows how food chains link together
  • Cshows how matter, but not energy, flows in an ecosystem

Q4:

Which of these statements is true?

  • AA food chain can show more information than a food web.
  • BA food web can show more information than a food chain.
  • CFood webs show how matter and energy flow in an ecosystem, but food chains do not.

Q5:

Fill in the blank: In a food chain, the first organism is always a .

  • Aproducer
  • Bdecomposer
  • Cconsumer

Q6:

What is wrong with this food chain?

  • AThere should be an arrow pointing from the bird to the grass.
  • BThe arrows are all pointing in the wrong direction.
  • CThe Sun should be labelled the Producer.

Q7:

Which of these organisms could be added to the end of the food chain below?

  • A
  • B
  • C

Q8:

Fill in the blanks: In a food chain, arrows always point from the to the .

  • Aorganism that is eaten, organism that eats it
  • Bpredator, prey
  • Cherbivore, carnivore

Q9:

Does the image below show a food chain or a food web?

  • AA food web
  • BA food chain

Q10:

Use the food web to name the organism that does not eat producers or consumers.

  • AKite
  • BGoat
  • COwl
  • DGreen plant

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