Question Video: Finding the Interquartile Range of a Data Set Involving Decimal Numbers | Nagwa Question Video: Finding the Interquartile Range of a Data Set Involving Decimal Numbers | Nagwa

Question Video: Finding the Interquartile Range of a Data Set Involving Decimal Numbers Mathematics

Find the interquartile range of this set of data: 29.7, 36.2, 29.1, 11.7, 45.3, 19.6, 42.8, 57.9, 51.9, 42.9, 51.2, 5.4, 29.2, 15.4, and 11.6.

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Video Transcript

Find the interquartile range of the set of data: 29.7, 36.2, 29.1, 11.7, 45.3, 19.6, 42.8, 57.9, 51.9, 42.9, 51.2, 5.4, 29.2, 15.4, and 11.6.

The first thing that we should do is put these numbers in ascending order, smallest to largest. Our smallest number is 5.4, then 11.6, then 11.7. Next is 15.4, then 19.6, then 29.1. Next is 29.2, now 29.7, 36.2, 42.8, 42.9, 45.3, 51.2, 51.9, and lastly 57.9.

So now we need to find the median, the middle number. There are 15 total numbers. So what is the middle of 15? That would be eight. There are seven numbers on each side of that number. So that eighth number would be in the middle. So 29.7 is our median.

Now our next step is to find the middle of this lower half and the middle of the upper half. Out of seven numbers, the fourth one would be the middle because there would be three numbers on each side, so 15.4. And then on the upper half, it would be 45.3.

So we are finding the interquartile range. Now let’s think about this: quartile, four. Here’s one quarter of our numbers, another quarter or quartile, a third, and a fourth. So the interquartile range is the range between the interquartiles. So we need to take 45.3 and subtract 15.4, resulting in an interquartile range of 29.9.

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