Question Video: Finding the Missing Number in Statements about Multiplicative Comparison | Nagwa Question Video: Finding the Missing Number in Statements about Multiplicative Comparison | Nagwa

Question Video: Finding the Missing Number in Statements about Multiplicative Comparison Mathematics • 4th Grade

Find the missing number. 18 is _ times greater than 3.

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Video Transcript

Find the missing number. 18 is what times greater than three.

In this question, we’re being asked to compare two numbers, the numbers 18 and three. And we’re being asked to calculate how many times greater 18 is than number three. When we see the words “how many times greater,” we know this is a multiplicative comparison problem. We’re being asked to compare two numbers using multiplication. Let’s use a bar model to help us think about how to calculate the answer.

We’ve drawn our two bars to represent the numbers 18 and three. To work out how many times greater 18 is than three, we could see how many threes there are in the number 18. We know that one three is three, two threes are six, three times three is nine, four times three is 12, five times three is 15, and six times three is 18. Three is equal to one times three. 18 is equal to six times three. The missing number is six. 18 is six times greater than three. We found the missing number using a bar model and multiplication equations. 18 is six times greater than three.

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