Question Video: Finding the Sum of an Arithmetic Sequence Given the First and Last Terms | Nagwa Question Video: Finding the Sum of an Arithmetic Sequence Given the First and Last Terms | Nagwa

Question Video: Finding the Sum of an Arithmetic Sequence Given the First and Last Terms Mathematics

Find the sum of the terms of the 11-term arithmetic sequence whose first term is −92 and last term is −102.

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Video Transcript

Find the sum of the terms of the 11-term arithmetic sequence whose first term is negative 92 and last term is negative 102.

The first term 𝑎 of our arithmetic sequence is equal to negative 92, and the last term 𝑙 is equal to negative 102. We are also told there are 11 terms in the sequence. Therefore, 𝑛 is equal to 11. We could use this information to calculate the common difference 𝑑. However, in this question, it is not required. We can calculate the sum of the first 𝑛 terms using the formula 𝑛 over two multiplied by 𝑎 plus 𝑙. Substituting in our values, we see that 𝑆 sub 11 is equal to 11 over two multiplied by negative 92 plus negative 102. 11 divided by two is equal to 5.5, and negative 92 plus negative 102 is equal to negative 194. Multiplying these two values gives us negative 1067.

The sum of the 11 terms in the arithmetic sequence whose first term is negative 92 and last term is negative 102 is negative 1067.

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