Question Video: Determining If an Integer Is a Rational Number | Nagwa Question Video: Determining If an Integer Is a Rational Number | Nagwa

Question Video: Determining If an Integer Is a Rational Number Mathematics • Second Year of Preparatory School

Is 7 a rational or an irrational number?

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Video Transcript

Is seven a rational or an irrational number?

In this question, we are asked to determine if seven is a rational or an irrational number. To determine this, we can start by recalling that we call a number rational if it can be written as the quotient of two integers, where the denominator is nonzero. If we cannot write the number in this way, then we say that it is an irrational number. This allows us to directly answer this question, since we know that seven is equal to seven divided by one, so it is a rational number.

We could end the question here. However, it is worth noting that this same reasoning can be extended to any integer. If we have an integer 𝑚, then we can note that 𝑚 is equal to 𝑚 over one, which is the quotient of two integers. So 𝑚 must be a rational number. This shows that all integers are rational numbers. We can write this in set notation by writing that the set of integers is a subset of the set of rational numbers.

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