Question Video: Finding the Volume of a Sphere Given Its Diameter | Nagwa Question Video: Finding the Volume of a Sphere Given Its Diameter | Nagwa

Question Video: Finding the Volume of a Sphere Given Its Diameter Mathematics • Second Year of Preparatory School

Find the volume of a sphere whose diameter is 4.2 cm. Use 𝜋 = 22/7.

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Video Transcript

Find the volume of a sphere whose diameter is 4.2 centimeters. Use 𝜋 equal to 22 over seven.

Let’s begin by sketching the sphere whose diameter is 4.2 centimeters. We know that the diameter of a sphere is twice its radius. So, in our case, the radius is 4.2 divided by two. And that’s 2.1 centimeters.

Now recall that the volume 𝑉 of a sphere is given by 𝑉 equals four over three 𝜋 times 𝑟 cubed, where 𝑟 is the radius of the sphere. So, in our case, with a radius of 2.1 centimeters, we have the volume of the sphere equals four over three 𝜋 times 2.1 cubed. We’re told to use 𝜋 equal to 22 over seven. So we have four over three times 22 over seven times 2.1 cubed.

We can’t simplify this any further since there are no common factors in the numerators and denominators. Hence, we evaluate this directly using our calculator to find 𝑉 equals 38.808.

The volume of the sphere whose diameter is 4.2 centimeters is therefore 38.808 cubic centimeters.

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