Question Video: Reflecting a Triangle Where the Line of Reflection Is Not Horizontal or Vertical | Nagwa Question Video: Reflecting a Triangle Where the Line of Reflection Is Not Horizontal or Vertical | Nagwa

Question Video: Reflecting a Triangle Where the Line of Reflection Is Not Horizontal or Vertical Mathematics • First Year of Preparatory School

Which of the following represents the image of triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 after a reflection in the line 𝑀? [A] Option A [B] Option B [C] Option C [D] Option D

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Video Transcript

Which of the following represents the image of triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 after a reflection in the line 𝑀?

Remember, when we reflect a single point, we preserve the perpendicular distance of this point from the mirror line. This means we can reflect a polygon by reflecting each of its vertices and then joining these together. Take, for instance, option (A). If we reflect vertex 𝐵 in the mirror line, we see that its image does not correspond to the image in the second triangle. We have a similar issue with the diagram in option (B).

However, when we reflect vertex 𝐵 in option (C), it corresponds to point 𝐵 prime in the second triangle. Reflecting point 𝐴 through the mirror line corresponds to the point 𝐴 prime in the second triangle. And when we complete the same process for point 𝐶, we do indeed see that this second triangle is a full reflection through the mirror line. It’s worth noting that for option (B) the triangle did look like it might be correct, but the vertices were in the wrong order. So, we have confirmed that the correct answer is option (C).

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