Question Video: Identifying a Point that Lies in the Solition set to a System of Inequalities Represented Graphically | Nagwa Question Video: Identifying a Point that Lies in the Solition set to a System of Inequalities Represented Graphically | Nagwa

Question Video: Identifying a Point that Lies in the Solition set to a System of Inequalities Represented Graphically Mathematics • First Year of Secondary School

Which of the points below belongs to the solution set of the system of linear inequalities represented by the figure shown? [A] (1, 3) [B] (6, 8) [C] (4, 3) [D] (3, 6)

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Video Transcript

Which of the points below belongs to the solution set of the system of linear inequalities represented by the figure shown? (a) One, three; (b) six, eight; (c) four, three; or (d) three, six.

It’s important to realize that we aren’t being asked to find the system of linear inequalities represented by the figure shown but rather to determine which of four given points lies in their solution set. From the figure, we can see that there are essentially three types of linear inequalities that have been graphed. There are two vertical lines, and the region between these lines is shaded in red. There are two horizontal lines, and the region between these lines is shaded in blue. Finally, there is a diagonal line, and the region below this line is shaded in orange. The region that satisfies each of these inequalities simultaneously is the intersection of the three shaded regions, which is the triangle shaded in green.

To determine which of the four given points lies in the solution set of the system of inequalities, we just need to plot each of these points on the graph and identify any points that are inside or on the solid boundaries of this region. When we do this, we find that the only point that lies in the shaded region and hence belongs in the solution set of the system of linear inequalities is the point four, three.

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