Lesson Plan: Estimating Derivatives Mathematics

This lesson plan includes the objectives, prerequisites, and exclusions of the lesson teaching students how to use numerical and graphical methods to estimate the derivative of a function at a point.

Objectives

Students will be able to

  • estimate the derivative of a function at any point numerically by finding the mean of the slope to the left and right of the point, using a table of values,
  • estimate the derivative of a function at a point graphically by estimating the tangent to the graph at that point and finding the slope of the tangent.

Prerequisites

Students should already be familiar with

  • the definition of a derivative,
  • the concept of the rate of change of a function being the slope of a tangent,
  • finding the slopes of straight lines.

Exclusions

Students will not cover

  • calculating derivatives.

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