Alternation of generations
Lesson Flashcards: Methods of Asexual Reproduction
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A pattern of reproduction that involves alternation between two distinct forms (sexual and asexual or haploid and diploid) for the same individual organism
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Budding
A type of asexual reproduction in some unicellular and multicellular organisms in which a new organism develops from a small projection or bud that develops to maturity while still attached to the parent organism
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Diploid cell
A cell that has two complete sets of chromosomes (2n)
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Egg cell (ovum)
The female reproductive cell, or gamete
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Binary fission
A type of asexual reproduction in unicellular organisms in which the organism duplicates its genetic material and then divides into two parts (cytokinesis)
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Asexual reproduction
A type of reproduction that only involves one parent and does not involve the fusion of gametes
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Cytokinesis
The name of the last step when the parent cell divides into two daughter cells in both mitosis and binary fission
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Clone
A genetically identical copy of an organism or DNA sequence
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Vegetative propagation
A type of asexual reproduction that occurs in plants when an offspring grows from a fragment or piece of the parent plant
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Regeneration
The ability of an organism to repair or regrow a damaged or missing part, which is sometimes considered a type of asexual reproduction
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