Course: Glencoe Science • Chemistry • Concepts and Applications

Table of Contents

• Chapter 1 Chemistry: The Science of Matter
  • Section 1 The Puzzle of Matter
    • Separating Mixtures
    • Compounds and Mixtures
    • Alloys
    • Elements, Atoms, and Molecules
  • Section 2 Properties and Changes of Matter
    • Conservation of Mass
• Chapter 2 Matter Is Made of Atoms
  • Section 1 Atoms and Their Structures
    • Hypotheses, Theories, and Laws
    • Atomic Numbers and Mass Numbers
    • Isotopes
  • Section 2 Electrons in Atoms
    • The Electromagnetic Spectrum
    • Valency
• Chapter 3 Introduction to the Periodic Table
  • Section 1 Development of the Periodic Table
    • History of the Periodic Table
    • The Periodic Table
  • Section 2 Using the Periodic Table
    • Periods in the Periodic Table
    • Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids
• Chapter 4 Formation of Compounds
  • Section 1 The Variety of Compounds
  • Section 2 How Elements Form Compounds
    • Electrolytes
• Chapter 5 Types of Compounds
  • Section 1 Ionic Compounds
    • Ionic Bonding
    • Formulas of Ionic Compounds
  • Section 2 Covalent Compounds
    • Covalent Bonding
    • Compound Names and Formulas
• Chapter 6 Chemical Equations and Reactions
  • Section 1 Chemical Equations
    • Reaction Equations
    • Balancing Chemical Equations
  • Section 2 Types of Reactions
    • Displacement Reactions
    • Complete Combustion
  • Section 3 Nature of Reactions
    • Types of Equilibrium
    • Le Chatelier's Principle
    • The Collision Theory
    • Catalysts
• Chapter 7 Completing the Model of the Atom
  • Section 1 Present-Day Atomic Theory
    • The Atomic Model
    • The Structure of Atoms
  • Section 2 The Periodic Table and Atomic Structure
    • Electron Configurations
    • Electron Configurations of Main Group Elements
    • Electron Configurations of Transition Elements
• Chapter 8 Periodic Properties of the Elements
  • Section 1 Main Group Elements
    • The Structure of the Periodic Table
    • Atomic and Ionic Radii
    • Reactivity Trends in the Periodic Table
    • Metals and Nonmetals
    • Alkali Metals
    • Halogens
  • Section 2 Transition Elements
    • Transition Metals
• Chapter 9 Chemical Bonding
  • Section 1 Bonding of Atoms
    • Electronegativity
    • Metallic Bonding
    • Types of Bonding
  • Section 2 Molecular Shape and Polarity
    • Lewis Structures
    • Polar Bonds and Polar Molecules
• Chapter 10 The Kinetic Theory of Matter
  • Section 1 Physical Behavior of Matter
    • Solids, Liquids, and Gases
    • Kinetic Molecular Theory
  • Section 2 Energy and Changes of State
• Chapter 11 Behavior of Gases
  • Section 1 Gas Pressure
    • Units of Pressure
  • Section 2 The Gas Laws
    • Boyle's Law
    • Charles' Law
    • The Combined Gas Equation
    • Standard Conditions
• Chapter 12 Chemical Quantities
  • Section 1 Counting Particles of Matter
    • Moles
    • Formula Masses
    • Masses and Moles
  • Section 2 Using Moles
    • Standard Molar Gas Volumes
    • The Ideal Gas Law
    • Percentage Yield
    • Mass Percentage
    • Chemical Formulas
    • Empirical and Molecular Formulas
• Chapter 13 Water and Its Solutions
  • Section 1 Uniquely Water
  • Section 2 Solutions and Their Properties
    • Temperature Effects on Solubility
    • Colligative Properties
• Chapter 14 Acids, Bases, and pH
  • Section 1 Acids and Bases
  • Section 2 Strengths of Acids and Bases
    • The pH Scale
    • Hydronium and Hydroxide Concentrations
    • Converting Concentrations to pH and pOH
• Chapter 15 Acids and Bases React
  • Section 1 Acid and Base Reactions
    • Salts
    • Acid–Base Reaction Equations
  • Section 2 Applications of Acid-Base Reactions
    • Buffer Solutions
    • Acid–Base Titrations
    • PH Indicators
    • Titration Calculations
• Chapter 16 Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
  • Section 1 The Nature of Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
    • Redox Reactions
    • Oxidation States
    • Ionic Half-Equations
  • Section 2 Applications of Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
    • Rusting
• Chapter 17 Electrochemistry
  • Section 1 Voltaic Cells: Electricity from Chemistry
    • Ionic Equations
  • Section 2 Electrolysis: Chemistry from Electricity
    • Electrolysis
• Chapter 18 Organic Chemistry
  • Section 1 Hydrocarbon
    • Properties of Alkanes
    • Properties of Alkenes
    • Addition Reactions of Alkenes
    • Fractional Distillation of Crude Oil
    • Cracking of Hydrocarbons
  • Section 2 Substituted Hydrocarbons
    • Alcohols
  • Section 3 Plastics and Other Polymers
    • Condensation Polymerisation
    • Addition Polymerization
• Chapter 19 The Chemistry of Life
  • Section 1 Molecules of Life
    • Intermolecular Forces in Biomolecules
  • Section 2 Reactions of Life
    • Fermentation of Ethanol
• Chapter 20 Chemical Reactions and Energy
  • Section 1 Energy Changes in Chemical Reactions
    • Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions
    • Energy Changes in Reactions
    • Interpreting Reaction Profiles
    • Reaction Profiles
    • The Second Law of Thermodynamics
  • Section 2 Measuring and Using Energy Changes
    • Using Calorimetry Measurements
    • Converting Enthalpy to Heat
  • Section 3 Photosynthesis
• Chapter 21 Nuclear Chemistry
  • Section 1 Types of Radioactivity
    • Nuclide Notation
    • Nuclear Decay Processes
    • Alpha Decay
    • Gamma Radiation
    • Radioactive Half-Lives
    • Radiometric Dating
    • Balancing Nuclear Reactions
  • Section 2 Nuclear Reactions and Energy
    • Nuclear Fission and Fusion
    • Fission Reactors
  • Section 3 Nuclear Tools
    • Uses of Radioisotopes
    • Measures of Radioactivity